Practice Agreement · RN

Registered Nurse Practice Agreement in North Dakota

North Dakota law does not require a Registered Nurse to hold a named agreement with a physician. Practices still use one to define the working relationship; here is what it covers and what the state does require.

Practice authorityIndependent practice
Written agreementNo agreement required
What North Dakota calls itNo instrument required
Governing boardNorth Dakota Board of Nursing
Research date2026-09-03 · clauses 2026-09-03

N.D. Cent. Code § 43-12.1-02 defines an RN as practicing 'independently and interdependently' — no collaborative/supervisory-agreement requirement with a physician exists for RN licensure itself, distinct from the separate APRN advanced-licensure layer above.

What a Registered Nurse practice agreement covers in North Dakota

Governed by the North Dakota Board of Nursing. Each numbered item is a statutory requirement the agreement must satisfy.

  1. The Registered Nurse ("RN") shall practice under the orders, standing orders, or delegation of the Physician, consistent with N.D.C.C. ch. 43-12.1. North Dakota law does not require a collaboration agreement for this Registered Nurse's general scope of practice; the Physician shall instead be available to the Registered Nurse for consultation regarding clinical and patient care issues arising under any order or delegation.

    Source: N.D.C.C. ch. 43-12.1

  2. The agreement on file also carries 2 scope, 2 education, 2 registration clauses, generated in the document itself.

Statutes and rules cited

  1. N.D.C.C. ch. 43-12.1statute

    North Dakota Nurse Practice Act, governing Nurse Practitioner and Registered Nurse licensure and practice.

  2. N.D.C.C. ch. 43-17statute

    North Dakota Physician Assistant practice act.

  3. N.D.C.C. § 43-15-31.4statute

    Authorizes a pharmacist to initiate or modify a patient's drug therapy under a collaborative practice agreement with a practitioner.

Terms it has to carry

Ratio, proximity, chart review, meeting and prescribing terms the agreement has to carry, from the state's supervision rules.

Proximity

Not codified — left to the agreement

Supervision ratio

Not codified — no cap on file

Chart review

Not codified — left to the agreement

Meeting cadence

Not codified — left to the agreement

Prescriptive authority

Covered by the practice agreement · no controlled-substance authority

RNs do not have independent prescriptive authority in North Dakota; physician orders govern the medical components of care in standard practice.

Written agreement

Not required

Unconditional — general RN licensure is never subject to a collaboration agreement in North Dakota, unlike the APRN categories above.

Practice ownership (corporate practice of medicine)

Non-licensee ownership permitted — General RN licensure does not require a healing-arts professional corporation. Non-clinical businesses an RN might own fall under general corporation/LLC law rather than N.D. Cent. Code ch. 10-31.

Not independently verified in depth this research pass.

Legal sources for these rules (1)
  • N.D. Cent. Code § 43-12.1-02 — Registered nurse definition

About North Dakota's rules

H.B. 1175 (2019, eff. 2020) and a 2022 rule amendment repealed ND's old PA supervision-contract/ratio/countersignature model — PAs are now CONDITIONAL only below 4,000 practice hours or outside a qualifying facility. All four APRN roles (NP, CRNA, CNM, CNS) are FULL independent practice with no collaboration agreement of any kind.

Other clinicians in North Dakota: see the state overview.