Practice Agreement · NP

Nebraska Transition-to-Practice Arrangement for Nurse Practitioners

Required. The Transition-to-Practice Arrangement is the written instrument Nebraska law names for a Nurse Practitioner working with a physician. Below: the board that governs it, what it must contain, and the terms it has to carry.

Practice authorityConditional independence
Written agreementAgreement required
What Nebraska calls itTransition-to-Practice Arrangement
Governing boardNebraska Board of Nursing and the Nebraska State Board of Pharmacy
Agreement familyCollaborative Practice
Research date2026-09-03 · clauses 2026-09-03

LB 107 (2015) replaced an ongoing collaborating-physician relationship with this one-time 2,000-hour threshold (§ 38-2317). The supervising provider during transition may be a physician or another NP with ≥10,000 hours of NP practice. After the threshold, no ongoing agreement is required.

Independent practice requires: ≥2,000 hours of practice under a transition-to-practice, collaborative, integrated, or independent-practice arrangement (or combination), completed in Nebraska or another state.

What a Nebraska Transition-to-Practice Arrangement must contain

Governed by the Nebraska Board of Nursing and the Nebraska State Board of Pharmacy. Each numbered item is a statutory requirement the agreement must satisfy.

  1. Unless the Nurse Practitioner has completed two thousand (2,000) hours of practice under a transition-to-practice arrangement, the Nurse Practitioner shall practice under such an arrangement with the Physician, as provided under Neb. Rev. Stat. § 38-2317. Once the Nurse Practitioner completes those hours, no ongoing arrangement is required for independent practice or prescribing.

    Source: Neb. Rev. Stat. § 38-2317

  2. The transition-to-practice arrangement is not itself filed with the Nebraska Board of Nursing; only evidence of the completed hours, and, where the supervising provider is another Nurse Practitioner, an attestation of that supervision, is submitted with the Nurse Practitioner's licensure application.

  3. The Transition-to-Practice Arrangement on file also carries 1 scope, 1 education, 1 registration clauses, generated in the document itself.

Statutes and rules cited

  1. Neb. Rev. Stat. § 38-2317statute

    Nurse Practitioner transition-to-practice arrangement required until 2,000 practice hours are completed.

  2. Neb. Rev. Stat. § 38-2050statute

    Requires a written collaborative agreement between a Physician Assistant and a collaborating physician.

  3. Neb. Rev. Stat. § 38-2867.03statute

    Authorizes a pharmacist to enter into a written practice agreement with a prescribing practitioner to provide pharmaceutical care under written protocols.

Terms it has to carry

Ratio, proximity, chart review, meeting and prescribing terms the agreement has to carry, from the state's supervision rules.

Proximity

during the 2,000-hour transition-to-practice period: Available remotely (no on-site requirement)

Supervising provider must be 'readily available for consultation and direction' — no on-site or mile/minute radius standard is codified.

after completing the 2,000-hour threshold: No proximity requirement

No ongoing proximity/availability requirement once independent.

Supervision ratio

Not codified — no cap on file

Chart review

Not codified — left to the agreement

Meeting cadence

Not codified — left to the agreement

Prescriptive authority

Covered by the practice agreement · controlled substances permitted

Requires a federal DEA registration; Nebraska does not issue a separate state controlled-substance registration.

Written agreement

Required

Required only during the pre-threshold transition-to-practice period — an NP who has completed 2,000 qualifying hours needs no ongoing agreement.

Practice ownership (corporate practice of medicine)

Licensee-only ownership required — Professional limited liability company under Neb. Rev. Stat. § 21-190 — an NP may independently own a single-discipline nursing-services PLLC; § 21-190 bars multi-discipline ownership (e.g., a physician and NP co-owning one entity across disciplines).

Legal sources for these rules (4)
How the relationship works day to day
Who has to be where, how often you meet, and what the physician costs: Nurse Practitioner in Nebraska on collaborativeagreement.com.

About Nebraska's rules

LB 107 (2015) replaced ongoing APRN physician collaboration with a one-time 2,000-hour transition-to-practice period for nurse practitioners; whether CRNAs and CNSs follow the identical threshold (vs. a different or no threshold) could not be fully confirmed against primary statute text in this pass — verify before relying on those two entries. CNMs remain the most restricted category, unaffected by that reform.

Other clinicians in Nebraska: see the state overview.